Species: Dog
Condition: Genu Valgum
Organ System: Musculoskeletal
Genu valgum is a deformity where the unequal growths of bone on the back legs results in “knock kneesâ€. It usually occurs at 5 months of age in large or giant dog breeds, especially Great Danes, Irish Wolfhounds, English Mastiffs and St. Bernards. The exact underlying cause of the disease is unknown but feeding excess protein, calcium and vitamins D and C may also be a cause. Clinical signs include a “knock-kneedâ€, “cow-hocked†appearance, and hindlimb lameness (if there is lateral patellar luxation). The disorder can also lead to lateral patellar subluxation or luxation, hip subluxation, degenerative joint disease, and arched-back posture. Treatment involves surgery and the use of analgesics, rest and well-balanced nutrition.
Breeds exposed to Genu Valgum – Research Reference
Doberman Pinscher Cross – (Beachley & Graham 1973)
Dobermann Cross – (Beachley & Graham 1973)
Shetland Sheepdog Cross – (Beachley & Graham 1973)
Doberman Pinscher – (Beachley & Graham 1973)
Dobermann – (Beachley & Graham 1973)
Shetland Sheepdog – (Beachley & Graham 1973)
Disease Author
Dr Merliza Cabriles, Professor of Veterinary Medicine
To learn more about Genu Valgum or any other condition we invite you to search this website. Even better, pick up the phone and call your vet. Your vet knows your pet better than anyone else and is a fountain of information.
This information is accurate as at May 2014 and is subject to change without notice.
For Petmed Pet Health Insurance – pre-existing condition exclusion applies. Annual Benefit Limits and excess amounts vary based on pet health insurance plans.
